‘Outbreak of violence threatens further destabilization of region,’ say participants
DOUALA, Cameroon
African Union Commission Chairperson Moussa Faki Mahamat convened a virtual special ministerial meeting Thursday attended by representatives of institutions, organizations and concerned states which reiterated a call for a week-long cease-fire in Sudan to allow Muslims to celebrate Eid al-Fitr, which marks the end of the fasting month of Ramadan.
“The undersigned Institutions/Organizations and concerned States, convened on 20 April 2023 in an urgent special ministerial meeting called by H.E. Moussa Faki Mahamat, the Chairperson of the African Union (AU) Commission, following the escalating violence in Sudan, while expressing solidarity with the people of Sudan…Strongly condemn the violence and call for an immediate and unconditional humanitarian cease-fire for a week starting from midnight East African Time on 20 April 2023 to allow for the observance of Eid al-Fitr and pave the way for a more permanent cease-fire,” they said in a communique.
The statement came following the escalation of violence in Sudan since April 15 between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). According to official figures, more than 300 civilians have already died and thousands have been injured while health and vital infrastructure has been destroyed.
This explosion of violence “has aggravated the already precarious humanitarian situation and threatens to further destabilize the region,” it said.
The meeting’s participants demanded that the belligerents establish humanitarian corridors, allow unhindered humanitarian access and the evacuation of wounded civilians and urgently address the rehabilitation of critical basic infrastructure.
They also called for “the immediate resumption of the political process through dialogue and negotiation, with a view to the establishment of an inclusive and democratic civilian transitional government.”
The participants decided at the end of the meeting to immediately engage the leadership of the SAF and the RSF as well as other key stakeholders to ensure the implementation of the communique, including by developing an urgent plan for de-escalation.
The following is the list of participants:
Comoros: Current Chair of the African Union
Regional and International Organizations
– United Nations General Secretariat
– IGAD Executive Secretariat
– General Secretariat of the League of Arab States
President of the European Commission
Neighboring Countries+2
– Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
– Permanent Mission of the Central African Republic
– Permanent Mission of the Republic of Chad
– Permanent Mission of the State of Libya
– Permanent Mission of the Arab Republic of Egypt
– Permanent Mission of the Republic of South Sudan
– Permanent Mission of the Republic of Eritrea
– Permanent Mission of the Republic of Kenya
– Permanent Mission of the Republic of Djibouti
UNSC A3 Members
– Permanent Mission of the Gabonese Republic
– Permanent Mission of the Republic of Ghana
– Permanent Mission of the Republic of Mozambique
Norway
UNSC P5 Members
– Permanent Mission of the People’s Republic of China
– Permanent Mission of the United States of America
– Permanent Mission of the French Republic
– Permanent Mission of Great Britain
– Permanent Mission of the Russian Federation
Gulf Countries
– Saudi Arabia
– United Arab Emirates
– State of Qatar